The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. Rockall, a small and uninhabitable rocky islet in the North Atlantic, was annexed by the UK in 1955 and later declared part of Scotland by the Island of Rockall Act 1972. [35] Between 1991 and 2001, the total number of people living on Scotland's islands fell by 3%. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. Much would depend on the negotiations after the referendum, and the investment decisions of big companies. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. Russia is 70 times larger than the UK. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. The mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent bigger than Britain, while Oregon - which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut) - covers less ground at 4 per cent. mi. Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). [6] The faultline separates two distinctively different physiographic regions; namely the Highlands to the north and west and the Lowlands to the south and east. The split occurred to the west of Scotland, leaving a chain of former volcanic sites through the Hebrides, including Skye and St. Kilda. | Scottish Conservatives- 31 MSPs The national symbols are the Thistle (left) and blue flag with Saltire (Saint Andrews Cross) right. Is England bigger than Scotland? London (UK) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne (Australia) Does UK fit into Victoria? Parts of the Scottish coastline consist of a machair formation, a dune pasture land formed as sea levels subsided.[16]. How big is Melbourne compared to the UK? Mapped out: In total there are 11 U.S. states that are bigger than Britain, including Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Michigan. | Scottish Labour- 22 MSPs That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. MINIMUM AGE FOR FULL, UNRESTRICTED DRIVING LICENSES. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Rainfall totals vary widely across Scotlandthe western highlands of Scotland are one of the wettest places in the UK with annual rainfall up to 4,577mm (180.2in). One of the big questions to answer around Scottish independence is just how would an independent state look up against other countries. Ireland is about 3.5 times smaller than United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. A handy and helpful guide for all. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. The UK population at mid-year 2021 was estimated to be 67.0 million, an increase of 3.7 million (5.9%) on the population in mid-2011. There are ranges of gentler, rolling hills even in the central lowlands of Scotland. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! Population of England - over 56 million (2022 . [37] Between 1991 and 2001, the populations of Edinburgh and Stirling grew by 2.9% and 6.5% respectively. Lerwick, in Shetland, has four hours more daylight at midsummer than London, although this is reversed in midwinter. Northern Ireland: 5,345 sq. Predictions of untapped oil reserves vary greatly, with the Office for National Statistics suggesting that 120bn worth of oil is still to be tapped, and other figures going well above that. The latest life expectancy figures suggest that men born in 2010 will live 76 years on average in Scotland, about 60 in a healthy state. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. It does not store any personal data. Volcanic activity occurred across Scotland as a result of the collision of the tectonic plates, with volcanoes in southern Scotland, and magma chambers in the north, which today form the granite mountains such as the Cairngorms. United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. Area of England - around 130,280 square kilometers; Area of Scotland - around 77,910 square kilometers . Read about our approach to external linking. What state is closest to the size of Scotland? The USA and China are both approximately 40 times larger than the UK. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. Laurence is a British expat living in Indianapolis, Indiana. Purchase here, Scotland Info 2019. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. Scotland has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its size. They are among the oldest rocks in the world. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The jagged Cuillin, on the Isle of Skye, represents a major mountain range that is not located on the Scottish mainland. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom. How many square miles is each continent? Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. But what is "GDP per person", why does Scotland rate higher than some of the world's biggest economies, and what does this tell us about how rich an independent Scotland might be? Islay's terrain is gentle and rolling; however, its neighbour Jura is mountainous and rugged. (It is closest in size to South Carolina). Silurian rocks form the Southern Uplands of Scotland, which was pushed up from the seabed during the collision. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). 11,608,000 Sq. United States has ranked in the top 4 for area > land since 2005. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. The mid-2021 population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland are based on the 2021 censuses for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. More answers below The poles are typically 19 feet 6 inches and weight 175 pounds. The Highlands of Scotland are largely mountainous, and form the highest ground in the UK: they are bisected by the Great Glen into the Grampian Mountains to the southeast and the Northwest Highlands. Scotland Geography Statistics of. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. Pop. Canada is about 41 times larger than the UK. During the Silurian period (439409 Ma), the area which became Scotland was part of the continent of Laurentia. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. And they are not all mainlanders around 2% of Scotlands population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. The total area is the sum of all land and Inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Scotland has 2 National Parks, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park and Cairngorms National Park. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). Scotland's seas are nearly six times larger than the land area of Scotland. [28], According to the General Register Office for Scotland, the total population of Scotland stood at 5,168,500 in June 2008, an increase of 2.1% since the census of April 2001. Lets read. A value for what's being done each day by everyone going to work. Ilona Balinait. The area of sea can vary depending on the map projection and coastline scale used for the calculations. This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland if it was as an independent country. The UK is currently sixth in the total GDP list, but if Scotland were to become independent, the GDP of the rest of the UK would be smaller, which means that Brazil could possibly overtake the UK in that ranking. Geography Stats. Read more. England has by far the most land area. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900 km 2 ), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. In actual size: Scotland: 78,387 . In 2019, the price level in the economy . [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. mi. The gross domestic product (GDP) of Scotland in 2006 is estimated to have been 124 billion,[47] resulting a per capita GDP of approximately 24,000. The extreme points of Scotland, including outlying islands, are: The geographical centre of Scotland lies a few miles from the village of Newtonmore in Badenoch, far to the north of the modern population heartlands. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. How big is Edinburgh in miles? The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. Between 1889 and 1975 Scotland was divided into burghs and counties, which were replaced by regions and districts. Scotland accounted for 8.3% of the UK population (5.3 million) in 2012. Scotland is the second largest country in Great Britain. (69% of the total UK coastline) Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002) Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile) language: English, Scots and Gaelic 264 km Edinburgh/Area Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). For the calculations sum of all land and Inland water bodies ( lakes, reservoirs, rivers.... And from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands edinburgh Stirling! Formation, a dune pasture land formed as sea levels subsided. 16! Stirling grew by 2.9 % and 6.5 % respectively into Victoria cookies in the 4. Sea levels subsided. 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